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Business process automation

What business processes should you automate first?

Flow HQ · · 6 min read

The short answer

Automate first the processes that are frequent, rule-based, digital and close to revenue — like lead follow-up, onboarding and invoicing. Leave judgement-heavy and rarely repeated work for later, or for people.

Score each process on four questions

List the processes your team repeats, then score each one from 1 to 3 on four questions:

  • Frequency — how often does it happen? (daily scores higher than monthly)
  • Rules — are the steps the same almost every time?
  • Digital — do the inputs already arrive in a tool (email, form, chat, sheet)?
  • Impact — does delay or error cost money or customers?

Add the scores. Processes scoring 10–12 are strong first candidates; 7–9 are worth a look; below 7, leave them for now.

Common first candidates

  • Enquiry response and follow-up — high frequency, clear rules, directly tied to revenue.
  • Customer onboarding — the same welcome, forms and first tasks for every new customer.
  • Invoicing and payment reminders — predictable timing, easy to get wrong when busy.
  • Data entry between tools — copying details from forms or email into a sheet or CRM.
  • Recurring reports — numbers pulled from the same places every week.

What to leave alone (for now)

  • Processes that happen a few times a year — the setup effort rarely pays back.
  • Work where every case is different, such as custom proposals or complaints.
  • Processes nobody can describe yet — fix the process before you automate it.

A worked example

Take a hypothetical consultancy that receives around 30 enquiries a week. Replies take half a day on average, and there's no follow-up if a prospect goes quiet. Frequency 3, rules 3, digital 3 (enquiries arrive by form and email), impact 3 — a perfect 12. Monthly management reporting, by contrast, scores 1 for frequency and only 2 for impact. Enquiry handling goes first.

Example figures are illustrative, not from a real client.

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